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Rule 1: the measurement radios transmit no 802.11 frames

Cross-capture on 2026-10-13

Both A9000s in the Pi (capA stick A, capB stick B), kernel 6.18.50. One stick listens for frames with the other stick's address as transmitter (wlan addr2 <MAC>), 60 s per run. Before each run a 10 s control on the listener: beacons of a BSS of the home SSID on the same channel (wlan addr2 <bssid> and type mgt subtype beacon).

Run Radio checked Its state Listener Control Frames from the checked radio
1 capB fixed, 6135/160 capA on 6135/160 about 100 beacons 0
2 capB sweep 2437, 5240, 6135 at 20 MHz, 150 ms dwell, 450 hops, failed=0 capA on 5240/20 97 beacons 0
3 capA fixed, 6135/160 capB on 6135/160 96 beacons 0
4 capA sweep as in run 2, 450 hops, failed=0 capB on 5240/20 97 beacons 0

linkside-radio status in the same setup: only-monitor ok=1, nm-unmanaged ok=1 (the monitor interfaces are absent from nmcli device), rfkill ok=1.

The Mac stayed on Wi-Fi (5 GHz, channel 48) during the runs; its frames carry its own address and fall outside the filter.

The address filter does not see frames without a transmitter address (ACK, CTS), frames sent with another address, or the RF burst of the MT792x when it retunes.